Rules that affect what you can buy
Some states have banned the sale outright. Others only require a label, which keeps the product on the shelf. Most roundups blur the two. Here is the difference, state by state, current to September 2026.
Two things are true at the same time and they get conflated constantly. Some states have banned the sale of cookware containing intentionally added PFAS. Others have only required a label or a disclosure, which keeps the product on the shelf and puts the decision back on you.
If you are trying to work out whether a pan can legally be sold where you live, that distinction is the whole question. Here is the current position, with each entry linked to the statute or the agency rather than to somebody’s summary of it.
Dates move. Vermont’s cookware ban was scheduled for 1 January 2026 and is now 1 July 2028, and a great many articles still published in 2026 have the old date. We have flagged that row. Where we have relied on a secondary source rather than the statute itself, we say so in the notes underneath.
| State | Type | In force | What it actually does |
|---|---|---|---|
| Colorado | Sales ban | 1 Jan 2026 | Cookware with intentionally added PFAS cannot be sold. Replaced the earlier labelling-only rule. Commercial food equipment is a separate category and is not banned until 1 Jan 2028. |
| Maine | Sales ban | 1 Jan 2026 | Cookware and juvenile products both banned if PFAS is intentionally added. The date was pulled forward from 2030 by LD 1537 in 2024. |
| Minnesota | Sales ban + reporting | Ban 1 Jan 2025; first reports due 1 Jul 2026 | Amara’s Law. Cookware was in the first wave of banned categories; manufacturer disclosure reports began falling due in 2026. |
| Vermont | Sales ban — delayed | 1 Jul 2028 | Widely reported as 1 Jan 2026, and that is now wrong. Act 54, signed 11 June 2025, pushed cookware back by two and a half years. Other categories did take effect in January 2026. |
| New Mexico | Labelling, then phased bans | Labels 1 Jan 2027 | Rule approved 23 March 2026. Requires a warning symbol on products with intentionally added PFAS. First state to write a fluoropolymer exemption — which, on the published analysis, does not rescue PTFE cookware coatings. |
| Connecticut | Labelling | 1 Jul 2026 | Broad labelling and manufacturer-notification duty covering cookware among other categories. |
| Washington | Reporting | From 1 Jan 2026 | Manufacturers must report PFAS use; first reports due by 31 January 2027. |
| Kansas | Sales ban | 1 Jan 2027 | Cookware, food packaging and dental floss. |
| Missouri | Sales ban | 1 Jan 2027 | Cookware. |
| Ohio | Sales ban | 1 Jan 2028 | Comprehensive, including juvenile products. |
A retailer cannot legally sell the product in that state. Colorado, Maine and Minnesota are live now; Kansas, Missouri, Ohio and eventually Vermont follow. In practice, a national brand facing a ban in several states usually reformulates for the whole country rather than running separate lines — which is why state law tends to change what is on shelves well beyond the state that passed it.
The product stays on sale, but the manufacturer has to tell you. New Mexico’s rule, approved in March 2026, requires a warning symbol. Connecticut’s duty starts in July 2026. These are useful to you precisely because they generate documents — and documents are what we score on the checked list.
The manufacturer files with a state agency. Nothing appears on the packaging. Washington and Minnesota both run versions of this. It creates a public record eventually, but it does not help you in a shop.
There is no federal ban on PFAS in cookware. The main federal instrument is the EPA’s TSCA section 8(a)(7) reporting rule, which requires manufacturers and importers to report PFAS in their products — and it has now been delayed four times.
The most recent Federal Register notice, published 13 April 2026, moved the start of the reporting window again: to 31 January 2027, or 60 days after a forthcoming revised rule takes effect, whichever comes first. EPA received over 8,500 comments on the November 2025 proposed revision. EPA’s own explainer is here.
So the single federal mechanism that would have produced a comprehensive picture of which products contain PFAS has not yet started collecting anything.
The EU-wide PFAS restriction is real, advanced, and still years away. ECHA’s risk assessment committee has backed a restriction; its socio-economic committee has favoured a general prohibition with use-specific exemptions rather than an outright ban, and a public consultation on both closed in May 2026. A final committee opinion is expected by the end of 2026, Commission adoption no earlier than 2027, and any restriction would begin biting from 2029.
Nothing about it is binding today.
Colorado, Maine, Vermont and New Mexico we verified against the statute text or the state agency’s own publication. Connecticut, Washington, Kansas, Missouri and Ohio come from legal and trade summaries rather than the underlying bills. We would not bet a purchase on the second group without checking your own state’s legislature page, and we will tighten these rows as we verify them.
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New scores, brands that finally answered, and any rule change that affects what you can buy. The list is not open yet — email us and we will add you when it is.